KARACHI: Pakistan’s National Assembly has passed a new bill banning the use of plastic covers on books in Islamabad as part of nationwide efforts to reduce environmental pollution and promote eco-friendly practices. The move is being welcomed by environmental experts who have long warned about the harmful effects of plastic waste on human health, marine life, and natural resources.
According to details of the legislation, plastic book covers are considered a major contributor to non-recyclable waste in Pakistan. The bill states that the country produces nearly 3.9 million tonnes of plastic waste every year, creating serious environmental challenges. A large portion of this waste ends up in rivers, drainage systems, and oceans, causing water pollution and harming wildlife.
Lawmakers argued that the common belief that plastic covers are necessary for protecting books is misleading. The legislation encourages schools, colleges, and educational institutions in Islamabad to adopt sustainable alternatives such as paper covers, cloth wraps, and biodegradable materials instead of plastic sheets.
Officials said the decision is part of Pakistan’s broader campaign against single-use plastic products and environmental degradation. Environmental activists have praised the bill, saying it will help raise awareness among students and parents about the importance of reducing plastic consumption.
Earlier, the Sindh government also announced a province-wide ban on the production, sale, and use of plastic bags, including in Karachi. The Sindh Environment Department confirmed that the provincial cabinet formally approved the ban on April 15. Authorities warned that violations of the ban could result in legal action, including fines, prosecution, and arrests.
The department highlighted that plastic bags and plastic waste are among the leading causes of urban pollution in Pakistan. Officials noted that discarded plastic materials frequently block sewage systems, contribute to flooding during heavy rains, and damage marine ecosystems.
Experts believe that banning plastic book covers and shopping bags could significantly reduce environmental pollution in Pakistan over the coming years. The government is also expected to launch awareness campaigns promoting eco-friendly alternatives and sustainable living practices in schools and public institutions across the country.
